{"id":18001,"date":"2026-01-15T09:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T08:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/?post_type=beleef&#038;p=18001"},"modified":"2026-01-28T16:19:37","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T15:19:37","slug":"virgin-and-child-with-crown-imperial-and-llama-pieter-claeissens-ii-sven-van-dorst","status":"publish","type":"beleef","link":"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/en\/beleef\/virgin-and-child-with-crown-imperial-and-llama-pieter-claeissens-ii-sven-van-dorst\/","title":{"rendered":"Pieter Claeissens II &#8211; Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With Koen Fillet and Sven Van Dorst, head of restoration at The Phoebus Foundation studio.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Madonna and Child belongs to the established repertoire of European art. Precisely for that reason, Pieter Claeissens II\u2019s <em>Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama<\/em>&nbsp;calls for closer attention. Behind the familiar scene lie unexpected accents: exotic flowers and, almost unnoticed, a llama in the landscape. In this episode of Phoebus Focus, we follow the trail of these curious details. Although Claeissens never travelled far, fauna and flora from South America and Asia nonetheless found their way into his work, through an exceptional natural history manuscript and the international networks of his time. What appears to be a traditional devotional image thus opens onto a window on an early modern world in motion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-spotify wp-block-embed-spotify wp-embed-aspect-21-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Spotify Embed: Episode 11: Madonna met keizerskroon en lama (Pieter II Claeissens) - Sven Van Dorst\" style=\"border-radius: 12px\" width=\"100%\" height=\"152\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; picture-in-picture\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/embed\/episode\/3TmSoQFnUfM2RVZaHDeFmb?si=1bmZ_O4aTQSsl9yVhj4IJA&amp;utm_source=oembed\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1467\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-1467x2000.png\" alt=\"Pieter Claeissens II, Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama. The Virgin and Child in a landscape with exotic flowers, a llama, and an angel holding a crown. \" class=\"wp-image-17975\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-1467x2000.png 1467w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-880x1200.png 880w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-768x1047.png 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-1126x1536.png 1126w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-1502x2048.png 1502w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/8e5e4572-b319-4fcc-8af4-296dffb2a566-scaled.png 1877w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1467px) 100vw, 1467px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Pieter Claeissens II,&nbsp;<em>Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama<\/em>, 1614-1623<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1382\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1382x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail of the painting showing a red lily, anemone, white lily, and hyacinth.\" class=\"wp-image-17978\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6910250569476082\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1382x2000.jpg 1382w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-829x1200.jpg 829w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-768x1111.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1062x1536.jpg 1062w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1416x2048.jpg 1416w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail9_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-scaled.jpg 1769w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1382px) 100vw, 1382px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Detail of the painting showing a combination of red lily, anemone, white lily, and hyacinth<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1430\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-1430x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail showing Crown Imperial (Fritillaria imperialis) and a daisy.\" class=\"wp-image-18016\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-1430x2000.jpg 1430w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-858x1200.jpg 858w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-768x1074.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-1099x1536.jpg 1099w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-1465x2048.jpg 1465w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail5_0_0_300_RGB_RESCALED-scaled.jpg 1831w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1430px) 100vw, 1430px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Detail of the painting showing Crown Imperial and a daisy<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1844\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1844x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail of the painting showing a llama among trees and foliage in a landscape.\" class=\"wp-image-17980\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1844x2000.jpg 1844w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1106x1200.jpg 1106w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-768x833.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1416x1536.jpg 1416w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1888x2048.jpg 1888w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1844px) 100vw, 1844px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Detail showing a llama<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1457\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-1457x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail showing wild daffodil, hollyhock, and lady's slipper orchid among foilage.\" class=\"wp-image-17986\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-1457x2000.jpg 1457w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-874x1200.jpg 874w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-768x1054.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-1119x1536.jpg 1119w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-1492x2048.jpg 1492w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail1_0_0_300_RGB-scaled.jpg 1865w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1457px) 100vw, 1457px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Detail showing a wild daffodil, hollyhock, and lady&#8217;s slipper<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1592\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1592x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail showing a snake's head fritillary among foliage.\" class=\"wp-image-17987\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1592x2000.jpg 1592w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-955x1200.jpg 955w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-768x965.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1223x1536.jpg 1223w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1630x2048.jpg 1630w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail13_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-scaled.jpg 2038w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1592px) 100vw, 1592px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Detail met kievitsbloem<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1406\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1406x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail showing anemone, tulip and dandelion.\" class=\"wp-image-17989\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1406x2000.jpg 1406w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-844x1200.jpg 844w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-768x1092.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1080x1536.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1440x2048.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail4_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-scaled.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1406px) 100vw, 1406px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><i>Detail showing anemone, tulip and dandelion<\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1500x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Detail showing deer and other small animals in a wooded, hilly landscape.\" class=\"wp-image-17990\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1500x2000.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-900x1200.jpg 900w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/4718-1_detail8_0_0_300_RGB_rescaled-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Detail of the painting showing deer and other small animals<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Find out more in our publication:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/shop\/zeven-anjers-zeven-rozen-de-kunst-van-bloemschilderen-in-de-lage-landen-1600-1700\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Forever Flowers &#8211; Mastery and Meaning of Flower Paintings in the Low Countries (1600-1700)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/shop\/zeven-anjers-zeven-rozen-de-kunst-van-bloemschilderen-in-de-lage-landen-1600-1700\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1494\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-1494x2000.jpg\" alt=\"Cover of the Flowers Forever by Sven Van Dorst showing a richly detailed floral still life and the subtitle Mastery and Meaning of flower paintings in the low countries (1600-1700).\" class=\"wp-image-17984\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-1494x2000.jpg 1494w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-897x1200.jpg 897w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-768x1028.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-1148x1536.jpg 1148w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-1530x2048.jpg 1530w, https:\/\/phoebusfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/FLOWERS_COVER_NED_CUT-scaled.jpg 1913w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1494px) 100vw, 1494px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With Koen Fillet and Sven Van Dorst, head of restoration at The Phoebus Foundation studio. The Madonna and Child belongs to the established repertoire of European art. Precisely for that reason, Pieter Claeissens II\u2019s Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama&nbsp;calls for closer attention. Behind the familiar scene lie unexpected accents: exotic flowers and, almost unnoticed, a llama in the landscape. In this episode of Phoebus Focus, we follow the trail of these curious details. Although Claeissens never travelled far, fauna and flora from South America and Asia nonetheless found their way into his work, through an exceptional natural history manuscript and the international networks of his time. What appears to be a traditional devotional image thus opens onto a window on an early modern world in motion. Find out more in our publication:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":18159,"template":"","soort_artikel":[168],"class_list":["post-18001","beleef","type-beleef","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","soort_artikel-podcast-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pieter Claeissens II - Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama - The Phoebus Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this episode of Phoebus Focus, we explore \u2018Virgin and Child with Crown Imperial and Llama\u2019 by Pieter Claeissens II. 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